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Nintendo arcade machines
Nintendo released a series of arcade games in the 1970s and 80s. The company made toys and trading card games prior to their film projection-based light gun games from 1973 to 1978. Nintendo released its first electronic arcade game in 1978, an adaptation of the board game ''Reversi''. Many of Nintendo's first video games were knockoffs, or "clones", of existing games with slight variations, including ''Breakout'' clones and clones of ''Space Invaders'' and ''Galaga''. Nintendo also successfully released its first Japanese home consoles, the Color TV series, which brought arcade games to personal televisions.
== History ==
Nintendo primarily made toys and trading card games before their arcade games in the mid-1970s. Most of their later releases between 1973 and 1978 were light gun games based on shooting or avoiding things. The cabinets used pre-recorded images and film projection rather than video inside.〔
The company's first electronic video game was an adaptation of the board game ''Reversi'', released in 1978.〔 Many of Nintendo's first coin-operated, electronic arcade games were slight variations on existing games, known as knockoffs or clones.〔〔 Later in 1978, Nintendo released a ''Breakout'' clone, based on the popular arcade game. The company's most famous arcade games would be ''Donkey Kong'' (1981) and ''Mario Bros.'' (1983).〔
Many of Nintendo's games were also released for their Japan-only Color TV home console series, which played arcade games on home televisions.〔 Nintendo's first series of home consoles was commercially successful.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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